Mumps is an infection caused by viruses that primarily affects the parotid glands, which is one of three pairs of salivary glands, located below and in front of ears. Usually, it presents as swelling in one or both parotid glands.Together with the likes of measles and chickenpox , mumps was once considered one of the inevitable infectious diseases of childhood. This disease, mainly affecting children, can be prevented by vaccination.The mumps are more serious than measles, because they rarely have small effects. If you are infected with the mumps, you are at risk for serious infections to the brain and spinal cord. Deafness is also a serious side effect as mumps attacks the area around the brain and head. A common problem in the old day would be that mumps cause the testicles and ovaries to swell, which can lead to reproductive problems later.The symptoms of mumps are not always visible in every case. However, when symptoms do arise they can include tiredness, swelling of glands-particularly the salivary glands which can cause ones face and neck to appear swollen. Children between the ages of four and ten are more prone to getting mumps but it does occur in adults too. Pregnant women need to be particularly cautious as mumps has been known to cause miscarriages if the woman is in her first trimester.

Measles or rubeola, is an acute highly communicable viral disease that is characterized by Koplik spots in the cheek or tongue very early in the disease. A couple of days later a red blotchy rash appears first on the face, and then spreads, lasting 4-7 days. Other symptoms include fever, cough and red watery eyes. The patient may be contagious from four days prior to the rash appearance to four days after rash appearance.Though the symptoms themselves may last a week on average, the process of catching this rash can occur over a period of time if not careful. It usually starts when a person with the measles virus coughs or sneezes into the air. The infected mist is contagious for at least two hours, whether it stays in the air or lands on a surface. The measles virus can be spread four days before getting a rash and four days afterward. A measles rash can appear almost two weeks after being exposed to the virus.

Some testicular cancer symptoms that you will have to look out for are swelling or lumps that you can feel in one or both of the testes. Along with this can come pain in either the testes or the scrotum although there is a chance that it might not be present, despite the swelling. Even if the pain may not be present in the scrotum itself, it may manifest as a dull feeling in the lower abdominal area, groin or lower back.Many symptoms of infertility in both men and women may go unnoticed and are difficult to diagnose without a full medical work up including blood, urine and semen tests. However, there are many symptoms of infertility which are obvious and should ring warning bells if you are hoping to have a family in the not too distant future.Encephalitis can be caused by many kinds of germs, the infection can be multiply in number of different ways.One of the most perilous and the most common cause of encephalitis is the herpes simplex virus . It is the same virus that produces cold sores, mumps , measles , and chickenpox , but when it attacks the brain, this results the brain to swell. The combination of infection and immune response cause the typical symptoms of viral encephalitis. The major risk is permanent brain damage .Encephalitis can be a complication of Lyme disease moved by ticks , or of rabies spread by rabid animals.



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